Uburyo bwo gukora aside formike

Aside formike ni imvange y’ibinyabuzima ifite formula ya shimi HCOOH. Ishobora gukorwa hakoreshejwe uburyo butandukanye, harimo oxidation ya methanol, monoxide ya karuboni-amazi, hamwe n’imikorere ya gaze-phase.

Uburyo bwo gusiga Methanol

Uburyo bwo kugabanya methanol ni bumwe mu buryo bukoreshwa cyane mu nganda mu gukora aside formike. Uburyo bwo gukora ni ubu bukurikira:

(1) Gutegura ibikoresho fatizo:
Methanoli n'umwuka bitegurwa nk'ibikoresho fatizo. Methanoli irasukurwa kandi irarushwa amazi kugira ngo yongere ubushobozi bwo gukora neza.

(2) Uburyo bwo gukaraba gazi mu gikatalike:
Methanol ihura na ogisijeni mu gihe cy'ubushyuhe n'umuvuduko runaka, akenshi ikoresha icyuma gitera imbaraga. Methanol ibanza guhindurwa formaldehyde, hanyuma ikongera guhindurwa aside formike.

(3) Gutandukanya no Gutunganya:
Ibikoresho bya reaction biratandukanywa kandi bigasukurwa, akenshi binyuze mu gusya cyangwa gushushanya.

(4) Uburyo bwo kuvura imyuka yo mu murizo:
Iyi reaction ikora imyuka yo mu mugongo irimo CO2, CO2, N2, n'ibindi bice, bisaba kuvurwa binyuze mu buryo bwo kwinjiza, kumisha, cyangwa gutunganya.

Igiciro cya aside formike cyagabanijwe kuva muri Kanama kugeza mu Ukwakira, kanda hano kugira ngo ugibone.