Impamyabumenyi za Linux zipima ubushobozi bwawe bwo gushyiraho no gushyiraho sisitemu za Linux mu bucuruzi. Izi mpamyabumenyi zihera ku mpamyabumenyi zihariye z’umucuruzi kugeza ku mpamyabumenyi zidafite aho zibogamiye ku bacuruza. Abatanga impamyabushobozi benshi batanga inzira zihariye zo gufasha abakandida kubona ubumenyi bwihariye bujyanye n’inshingano zabo mu kazi.
Abahanga mu by'ikoranabuhanga bakoresha icyemezo kugira ngo bongere ubumenyi bwabo, bagaragaze ubumenyi, kandi bongere ubunararibonye bwabo. Icyemezo n'amahugurwa nabyo ni inzira y'ubusa ku batangira akazi kabo muri IT. Abayobozi ba sisitemu bazi izindi sisitemu z'imikorere bashobora gushaka kwagura ubumenyi bwabo bifashisha kwiga Linux.
Icyemezo gishya cya CompTIA cya Linux+ ni uburyo bwo kwiga Linux budafite aho bubogamiye. Gikubiyemo uburyo bwo gukoresha umurongo w’amabwiriza, gucunga ububiko, gukoresha porogaramu, kuzishyiramo, no gukoresha umuyoboro. Linux+ kandi yongera ubu bumenyi mu bijyanye na kontineri, umutekano wa SELinux, na GitOps. Iki cyemezo kimara imyaka itatu.
Icyemezo cya RHCSA gikunze kuba intego ya mbere yo kwemererwa na Red Hat ku bayobozi ba Red Hat Enterprise Linux. Gikubiyemo kubungabunga, gushyiramo, gushyiraho no gukoresha interineti. Iki cyemezo gitanga ubunararibonye mu buryo bw'ibanze ku murongo w'amabwiriza.
Ibizamini bya Red Hat Certification bikorwa mu buryo bw'amayeri. Ikizamini gitanga imashini imwe cyangwa nyinshi zo mu buryo bwa virtual kugira ngo zirangize urukurikirane rw'imirimo. Kora imirimo neza kugira ngo utsinde neza ikizamini.
RHCE yubakira ku ntego za RHCSA kandi ikavuga ku ngingo nk'abakoresha n'amatsinda, imicungire y'ububiko, n'umutekano. Isomo ry'ingenzi ku bakandida ba RHCE ni ikoranabuhanga, aho Ansible ari ingenzi cyane.
Iki kizamini cyo kwemeza impamyabumenyi gishingiye ku mirimo kandi gikoresha urukurikirane rw'ibisabwa n'imashini zikoreshwa kuri interineti kugira ngo upime ubushobozi bwawe.
Abakandida bemerewe impamyabumenyi ya RHCA bagomba gutsinda ibizamini bitanu bya Red Hat. Red Hat itanga urutonde rurerure rw'impamyabumenyi zigezweho kugira ngo zifashe abayobozi guhuza ubumenyi bwabo n'ubuhanga mu kazi. Ikizamini cya RHCA cyibanda ku bintu bibiri: ibikorwa remezo n'ibisabwa mu bigo.
Umuryango wa Linux utanga impamyabumenyi zitandukanye zidafite aho zibogamiye ku gukwirakwiza serivisi, zihuye n’ibyo impuguke rusange za Linux zikeneye ndetse n’abakeneye ubumenyi bwihariye. Umuryango wa Linux wahagaritse impamyabumenyi y’ingufu za Linux Foundation Certified Engineer, uhitamo ingingo ijyanye n’inshingano z’akazi.
LFCS ni icyemezo cy’ingenzi cy’ikigo kandi ni nk'intambwe igana ku bizamini mu masomo yihariye. Ikubiyemo iby’ibanze byo gushyiraho, gukoresha itumanaho, kubika amakuru, amabwiriza y’ibanze, no gucunga abakoresha. Ikigo cya Linux gitanga kandi izindi mpamyabumenyi zihariye, nka Container Management na Cloud Management hamwe na Kubernetes.
Ikigo cy’Ubuhanga cya Linux (LPI) gitanga icyemezo cyo kudakwirakwiza amakuru kibanda ku mirimo ya buri munsi yo gucunga amakuru. LPI itanga uburyo butandukanye bwo kwemeza amakuru, ariko ikizwi cyane ni ikizamini cya General System Administrator.
Ikizamini cya LPIC-1 gisuzuma ubuhanga bwawe mu kubungabunga sisitemu, ubwubatsi, umutekano w'amadosiye, umutekano w'isitemu, no gukoresha itumanaho. Iki cyemezo ni intambwe igana ku bizamini bya LPI bihanitse. Gifite agaciro k'imyaka itanu.
LPIC-2 yubakira ku bumenyi bwa LPIC-1 kandi yongeraho ingingo zigezweho ku mikoranire y'itumanaho, imiterere ya sisitemu, no kuyishyira mu bikorwa. Bitandukanye n'izindi mpamyabumenyi, irimo amakuru ku micungire y'amakuru n'imikorere yayo. Kugira ngo ubone iyi mpamyabumenyi, ugomba kuba ufite icyemezo cya LPIC-1. LPI yemera iki cyemezo mu gihe cy'imyaka itanu.
LPI itanga ubumenyi bune ku rwego rwa LPIC-3. Uru rwego rwagenewe imicungire ya Linux ku rwego rw'ikigo kandi rukwiriye imirimo yihariye. Gurangiza neza ikizamini icyo ari cyo cyose bituma ubona icyemezo cya LPIC-3. Ubu bushakashatsi burimo:
Bitandukanye na LPIC-1 na LPIC-2, LPIC-3 isaba ikizamini kimwe gusa kuri buri mwuga. Ariko, ugomba kuba ufite icyemezo cya LPIC-1 na LPIC-2.
Gukwirakwiza Oracle Linux ni verisiyo zivuguruye za Red Hat Linux zirimo serivisi nshya na porogaramu. Iki cyemezo cyagenewe kwemeza ubuhanga bw'umuyobozi mu gushyiraho, kubungabunga no kugenzura sisitemu. Ni ishingiro ry'impamyabumenyi zihanitse za Oracle Linux zikubiyemo ingingo zitandukanye kuva ku gucunga cloud kugeza kuri middleware.
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server (SLES) Abakoresha 15 bashobora gutangira urugendo rwabo rwo kwemererwa ikizamini cya SCA. Intego z'ikizamini zikubiyemo ingingo z'ingenzi umuyobozi wa SLES agomba kumenya, harimo gucunga sisitemu y'amadosiye, imirimo yo mu murongo w'amabwiriza, ikoreshwa rya Vim, porogaramu, itumanaho, kubika, no gukurikirana. Iki cyemezo nta byangombwa gifite kandi kigenewe abayobozi bashya ba SUSE.
SCE ifite ubuhanga nk'ubwa SCA. SCE itanga ubushobozi bwo gucunga amakuru buhanitse, harimo kwandika inyandiko, gusiba amakuru, kubika amakuru, gukoresha interineti, no gucunga igenamiterere ry'amakuru. Icyemezo gishingiye kuri Linux Enterprise Server 15 ya SUSE.
Kugira ngo uhitemo icyemezo kikubereye, tekereza ku ikwirakwizwa rya Linux rikoreshwa n'umukoresha wawe ubu hanyuma ushake inzira z'ibizamini zihuye. Ibi bizamini bishobora kuba birimo icyemezo cya Red Hat, SUSE, cyangwa Oracle. Niba ikigo cyawe gikoresha ikwirakwizwa ry'ibicuruzwa byinshi, tekereza ku mahitamo adafite aho abogamiye nka CompTIA, LPI, cyangwa Linux Foundation.
Bishobora kuba byiza guhuza ibyemezo bimwe na bimwe bitagaragaza ikwirakwizwa ry’amakuru n’ibyemezo bimwe na bimwe by’umucuruzi. Urugero, kongeramo icyemezo cya CompTIA Linux+ ku bumenyi bwawe bwa Red Hat CSA bizagufasha gusobanukirwa neza inyungu izindi serivisi zishobora kuzanira Red Hat yawe.
Hitamo icyemezo gikwiriye inshingano zawe z'ubu cyangwa izaza. Ni byiza cyane ko watekereza ku mpamyabumenyi zihanitse za Red Hat, LPI, n'indi miryango yibanda ku nzego runaka z'inganda, nko gukoresha ikoranabuhanga mu bicu, gukoresha ibikoresho byo mu bwoko bwa container, cyangwa gucunga imiterere y'ibikoresho.
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