(MENAFN-Comserve), New York, muri Amerika, 10 Ugushyingo 2020, 04:38 / Comserve /-Isoko ry'ibikomoka kuri potashi ku isi rigabanyijemo uturere dutanu tw'ingenzi, harimo Amerika ya Ruguru, Uburayi, Aziya Pasifika, Amerika y'Epfo, n'Uburasirazuba bwo Hagati na Afurika.
Raporo yiswe “Isoko ry’Umunyu wa Potasiyumu: Isesengura ry’Ibikenewe ku Isi n’Icyerekezo cy’Amahirwe mu 2027”, itanga incamake irambuye y’isoko ry’umunyu wa potasiyumu ku isi hakurikijwe icyiciro cy’isoko, imiterere, ikoreshwa n’akarere.
Byongeye kandi, kugira ngo habeho isesengura ryimbitse, raporo ikubiyemo umuvuduko w’iterambere ry’inganda, imbogamizi, ingaruka z’ibicuruzwa n’ibikenewe, ubwiyongere bw’isoko, isesengura rya BPS n’icyitegererezo cya Porter cy’imbaraga eshanu.
Mu 2018, isoko rya potasiyumu rya poroteyine ryungutse amafaranga arenga miliyoni 300 z'amadolari y'Amerika. Bitewe n'ubwiyongere bw'ubukene bwa potasiyumu mu nganda za peteroli na gaze, iri soko ryitezweho kwiyongera cyane bitewe n'imiterere yaryo myiza kandi itangiza ibidukikije. Isoko rigabanyijemo ibice bikomeye n'ibikomoka ku mazi hakurikijwe imiterere. Isoko rigabanyijemo kabiri binyuze mu ikoreshwa mu nganda zikora ibikomoka ku mavuta, mu nganda zikora peteroli, no mu nganda zikora ibikomoka ku bushyuhe. Biteganijwe ko ikoreshwa rya potasiyumu mu nganda zikora peteroli na gaze rizakomeza kwiyongera, ndetse no kwiyongera k'ubukene bwa gaze karemano na peteroli, ibi bizatuma isoko rikura.
Byongeye kandi, ubushakashatsi bwagaragaje ko formate ya potasiyumu ishobora gukoreshwa mu gucukura amazi mu mihanda no ku bibuga by'indege. Mu gihe cy'itumba, gucukura amazi ni akazi katoroshye, bityo formate ya potasiyumu ikoreshwa cyane mu kugabanya ubukonje bw'amazi, bityo ikaba ari yo ikoreshwa neza mu gucukura amazi. Isoko rya formate ya potasiyumu ku isi ryitezweho kwiyongera ku kigero cya 2% mu gihe cy'iteganyagihe (ni ukuvuga 2019-2027), rikagira iterambere rigaragara.
Mu rwego rw'ubutaka, isoko ry'ibikomoka kuri potashi ku isi rigabanyijemo uturere dutanu tw'ingenzi, turimo Amerika ya Ruguru, Uburayi, Aziya Pasifika, Amerika y'Epfo, n'Uburasirazuba bwo Hagati na Afurika. Isoko ryo mu karere ka Aziya Pasifika ryitezweho gukura cyane bitewe n'ubwiyongere bwa peteroli muri ako karere. Hamwe n'imishinga yo gucukura gaze karemano.
Gukenera ibintu bibungabunga ibidukikije n’ibindi biryo byongereye ubwiyongere bw’ubukene bwa aside formike. Kuzamuka kw’imibereho myiza no kwemerwa kw’ibidukikije ni bimwe mu bintu by’ingenzi bituma ubukene bwa aside formike bwiyongera. Byongeye kandi, ikoreshwa rya potasiyumu mu mazi acukura ryitezweho guteza imbere iterambere ry’isoko. Byongeye kandi, abaguzi bakomeje gukunda serivisi zihariye no kubungabunga, ndetse no kwiyongera k’ubukene bw’inganda zikora ibicanwa, kugira ngo bakure urubura ku kibuga cy’indege ugereranije n’uburyo gakondo bwo gukoresha amabati muri ubwo buryo, byaremye isoko rinini ku isoko. Amahirwe yo guteza imbere iterambere ry’isoko.
Ariko, biteganijwe ko mu gihe cy’iteganyagihe, ihindagurika ry’ibihe n’ihindagurika ry’ibiciro by’ibikoresho fatizo bizaba ibintu by’ingenzi bibuza isoko rya potasiyumu kwiyongera.
Raporo kandi itanga amakuru y’ingenzi yerekeye ubucuruzi bw’ibigo bimwe na bimwe by’ingenzi ku isoko ry’ingufu za potasiyumu ku isi, harimo n’imiterere y’ibigo bya BASF, ADDCON, Perstorp, Cabot, Evonik, Honeywell na ICL. Incamake irimo amakuru y’ingenzi yerekeye ikigo, harimo incamake y’ubucuruzi, ibicuruzwa na serivisi, imari y’ingenzi, n’amakuru agezweho n’iterambere.
Muri rusange, raporo isobanura mu buryo burambuye isoko mpuzamahanga rya potasiyumu formate, rizafasha abajyanama mu nganda, abakora ibikoresho, abitabiriye basanzwe bashaka amahirwe yo kwagura, abitabiriye bashaka amahirwe mashya, n'abandi bafatanyabikorwa bashingiye ku buryo buhoraho kandi buteganijwe bwo guhindura icyerekezo cy'ingamba z'isoko ryayo.
Research Nester ni ikigo gitanga serivisi zitandukanye, giyobora ubushakashatsi ku isoko mu buryo bw’ingamba no kugirana inama n’abantu ku giti cyabo, gifite uburyo butabogamye kandi butagereranywa bwo gufasha abitabira inganda ku isi, amatsinda y’ibigo n’abayobozi binyuze mu gutanga ibitekerezo by’isoko n’ingamba zo gufata ibyemezo bisobanutse ku ishoramari n’ikwirakwizwa ry’ejo hazaza. Ariko kandi, twirinda guhangayika mu gihe kizaza. Twizera kuba inyangamugayo no gukora cyane, ari na byo mahame mbwirizamuco twizera. Icyerekezo cyacu ntikigarukira gusa ku kugirira icyizere abakiriya, ahubwo kinagaragaza icyubahiro kingana n’abakozi no gushimwa n’abo bahanganye.
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Amakuru y'ubucuruzi n'imari ku Isi no mu Burasirazuba bwo Hagati, imigabane, amafaranga, amakuru y'isoko, ubushakashatsi, ikirere n'andi makuru.