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Polymeri zisanzwe zoroha kurusha ubushyuhe bw'ikirahure—tekereza kuri pulasitiki zizwi nka vinyl packs n'amacupa ya PET. Ubu, Jianping Gong na bagenzi be, bandika mu kinyamakuru Advanced Materials, basobanura polymer ihinduka vuba kandi ikava kuri hydrogel yoroshye ikajya kuri pulasitiki ikomeye uko ubushyuhe bwiyongera.
Uretse ubushyuhe bw'impinduka, ubukomere bw'ibikoresho, imbaraga n'ubukomere biriyongera cyane mu gihe ingano iguma ihoraho. Gel ihinduka kuva ku buryo bugaragara, bworoshye ikagera ku buryo butagaragara kandi bukomeye. Kuri 60°C, urupapuro ruto rwa gel rushobora kwihanganira uburemere bwa kg 10. Uku gukomera kw'ubushyuhe gushobora gusubizwa inyuma kandi gushobora gusubirwamo inshuro nyinshi.
Nonoyama, T., et al., Guhindura ubushyuhe ako kanya kuva kuri hydrogel yoroshye kugera kuri pulasitiki ikomeye byahumetswe na poroteyine za bagiteri zikunda ikirere. Adv. Mater. https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201905878 (2019)