Ubwiza bw'amatafari ya ceramic bushobora kuba ikintu gikomeye mu nzu yawe. Yombi ni ingirakamaro kandi igezweho, yongera isura nziza kandi igezweho mu gikoni, mu bwiherero n'ahandi hantu. Agizwe n'ibumba n'imyunyu ngugu iramba, akenshi atwikiriwe n'ikirahure kugira ngo yongere ibara n'imiterere. Iyi miterere ituma adapfa ubushuhe kandi byoroshye kwitaho. Ariko, nubwo amatafari asa n'aramba, ntabwo arinda gushwanyagurika. Ubuso, cyane cyane budashaje, burushaho kwangirika. Uko igihe kigenda gihita, kwangirika no gushwanyagurika bishobora gusiga ibimenyetso bibi kandi bikangiza ubuso bw'umwimerere. Ku bw'amahirwe, hari uburyo bwinshi bwo gukosora iyo mishwanyagurika y'amatafari, kuva ku mpapuro zo gusiga kugeza ku gusya imishwanyagurika. Buri buryo bufite ibyiza n'ibibi byabwo, bityo bishobora gusaba igerageza kugira ngo ubone ikora neza ku buzima bwawe.
Uburyo butandukanye nabwo bukwiriye ubwoko butandukanye bw'imikoba. Nubwo sandpaper ari nziza ku mikoba mito yo hejuru, kugira ngo ubone ibimenyetso byimbitse ushobora gukenera ikintu gikomeye nka aside oxalic. Mbere yo guhangayikishwa n'ikiguzi cyo gusimbuza amatafari cyangwa kugira hasi hadatunganye neza, ibuka ko hari imikoba myinshi ushobora gukuraho mu rugo rwawe.
Soda yo guteka igizwe ahanini na sodiyumu bicarbonate, ikintu gikora nk'ikintu cyoroshye gukurura. Ibi bizakuraho iminkanyari ku matafari. Iyo ukoze agace k'isoda yo guteka n'amazi ukayisiga ku buso bwacitse, utwo duce duto dufasha gukosora utunenge duto.
Kugira ngo uyikoreshe neza, banza uvange baking soda n'amazi make mu gikoresho kugira ngo ukore ifu. Ifu igomba kuba nini bihagije kugira ngo ifatane, ariko ikomeze gukwirakwira byoroshye. Shyiramo agapapuro gatose kandi kadasenya cyangwa uburoso bworoshye mu ifu hanyuma uyishyire buhoro buhoro ahantu hashenye ukoresheje uburyo bworoshye kandi buzenguruka. Bikore mu gihe cy'iminota itatu. Nyuma yo kuyisiga, oza agasanduku hanyuma wumishe aho hantu. Subiramo iki gikorwa kugeza igihe uboneye umusaruro wifuza. Icyitonderwa: Baking soda irasenya gato. Nubwo muri rusange ari nziza ku gasanduku, ushobora gutera gushenya kenshi niba wogeje cyane cyangwa igihe kirekire. Buri gihe banza ugerageze ahantu hato kandi hatagaragara.
Rero wagerageje imiti myinshi, ariko imivurungano idashira iracyakureba. Aside ya Oxalic ni aside organic ikomeye ikoreshwa mu gusukura by’umwuga. Ubu ni uburyo bworoshye ariko bufite akamaro bwo gukuraho imivurungano itazigera ishira. Urugero, ni cyo kintu cy’ingenzi kiri muri Bar Keeper's Friend, ikuraho imivurungano ku bintu byose kuva ku bushinwa kugeza ku byuma bitagira umugese.
Tangira urebe neza ko amatafari yawe asukuye uko bishoboka kose. Kuri iyi ntambwe, koresha icyuma gisukura amatafari gikwiye kandi urebe neza ko amatafari yumye mbere yo gukomeza. Noneho fata ikigega ushyireho aside oxalic ku matafari hanyuma uhanagure witonze ahantu hakosowe. Amayeri hano ni ugushyiramo igitutu gihagije kugira ngo aside oxalic yinjire mu gisebe, ariko ntabwo yangiza cyane amatafari. Ingendo ndende ni nziza iyo ikoreshejwe neza.
Urangije, hanagura aho hantu hanyuma urebe uko hacitse cyangwa hagiye hashira burundu. Niba utanyuzwe, ushobora gukora ubundi buryo bwo kuvura aside oxalic. Ariko, witondere. Ikintu cya nyuma wifuza ni ukuvanaho vernis cyangwa irangi ku gitambaro cyawe utabishaka. Menya neza ko wasomye inama z'uwakoze imashini hanyuma ushyire aside ahantu hatagaragara neza.
Ubyemere cyangwa utabyemera, agakoresho k'amenyo yo mu bwiherero gafite inshingano ebyiri: ntabwo garwanya gusa kwangirika kw'amenyo, ahubwo ni igikoresho cy'ingirakamaro mu gukuraho iminkanyari ku matafari. Urashaka kumenya uko bikora? Umuti w'amenyo urimo uruvange rw'imiti igabanya ubushyuhe, imikakari n'isabune. Inyuguti nyamukuru hano ni imikakari—ubusanzwe karubone cyangwa silicate—igabanya buhoro buhoro impande z'iminkanyari, bityo ikagabanya isura yayo.
Wibuke ko byose biterwa n'uburyo n'ubwoko bw'umuti w'amenyo ukoresha. Hitamo umuti w'amenyo utari gel hanyuma ukuremo kimwe cya kabiri cy'ingano wakoreshaga ku buroso bwawe bw'amenyo. Ntabwo bifata igihe kinini kugira ngo ukureho ubu buryo. Shyira umuti w'amenyo ku ibara hanyuma uhanagure buhoro buhoro n'igitambaro gitose. Nkuko byavuzwe mbere, imiti yo mu bwoko bw'amenyo ikora akazi kose, bityo menya neza ko uyihaye umwanya uhagije wo koroshya ubuso. Gutembera gato ku ruziga bikora neza hano kugira ngo urebe ko bikwiranye kandi wirinde ko byangirika.
Ariko, ibuka ko gukoresha cyane cyangwa gukaraba cyane bishobora gutuma ubuso buhinduka ubworoheje, bigasaba gukoresha irangi rihanagura nk'iry'i Rejuvenate All Floors Restorer kugira ngo wongere ugarure urumuri rw'umwimerere rw'itara. Ariko, niba irangi ryose ryashaje, ntirishobora kugarurwa. Ugomba kongera gukaraba cyangwa gusimbuza itara, bityo rero witondere.
Irangi ry'umuringa rikunze gukoreshwa mu kongerera ubwiza ubuso bw'icyuma kandi rishobora kuba igisubizo cyiza cyo gukuraho iminkanyari ku matafari. Iki gicuruzwa gifite uburyo bwinshi buvanga ibintu byiza byo gukaraba nka persulfate n'amavuta meza nka aside ndende y'amavuta. Irangi rikora akazi katoroshye mbere, rigatunganya iminkanyari, maze amavuta akayuzuza, agasiga ubuso bworoshye kandi budafite inenge.
Kugira ngo ukureho imikoba, fata agatambaro hanyuma ukayinjize mu irangi ry'umuringa. Noneho sika agace karimo imikoba ukoresheje umuvuduko uringaniye. Icy'ingenzi ni ukurushaho gukomera ariko witonze. Nyuma yo gukaraba irangi, shyiramo agatambaro ka kabiri. Karaba hanyuma imikoba izashira. UMUBURO: Hari ibyago bike byo gukoresha irangi ry'umuringa ku irangi. Niba amatafari yawe ari umweru, ashobora gusiga ibimenyetso cyangwa agahindura ibara. Kubera ko irangi ry'umuringa ryagenewe icyuma, ni byiza kubanza kuyigerageza ahantu hato.
Uduce duto two mu mabati, cyane cyane ku nkengero, dushobora kubangamira amaso. Ibi ni ukuri cyane cyane ku mabati yijimye aho ibara ryoroheje cyangwa porcelain munsi rigaragara cyane. Dore umuti udasanzwe ariko ufatika: porcelain y'inzara. Porcelain y'inzara ikozwe muri polymer ishingiye ku binyabutabire byuzuza neza utunenge duto mu mabati yawe.
Banza usukure ahantu hafite ikibazo ukoresheje isabune n'amazi. Menya neza ko humye mbere yo gukomeza. Noneho hitamo irangi ryawe ryo ku nzara. Gerageza gushaka ibara risa cyane n'ikarito. Siga witonze irangi ryo ku nzara ku kirahure. Reka ryumuke hanyuma upime. Niba hari agace k'ibara cyangwa udupira tukiri kugaragara, hita ushyiramo irindi bara. Komeza iki gikorwa kugeza igihe wishimiye uko imiterere iteye.
Ariko se byagenda bite niba urimo gukorana n'imashini iramba kurushaho? Aha niho epoxy resin iza kugufasha. Uzuza imashini ikoresha epoxy resin ijyanye n'amatafari, nka Gorilla Clear Epoxy Adhesive, hanyuma uyireke yumuke. Iyo imaze gutunganywa, irange n'amavuta yo ku nzara kugira ngo ihuze n'amatafari ayikikije.
Icupa ry’amatafari ni ikintu cyihariye cyagenewe gusana utubumbe, imitumba n’ibindi bidafite aho bihuriye n’ubwoko bwose bw’amatafari, yaba ay’ibumba, ay’ibumba cyangwa ay’amabuye. Gikora nk’ikintu kidafunze kirengera kandi kikanoza imiterere y’amatafari. Ibirango nka MagicEzy bitanga ibikoresho bikoresha ikoranabuhanga rya nano-coating kugira ngo bitange urwego ruramba kandi rworoshye rwo kurinda hejuru y’amatafari. Iki gipfundikizo ntigikora gusa urwego rudapfa amazi; kinagira akamaro mu gukuraho imivundo n’utunenge duto two hejuru. Iyo ukoresheje iki gicuruzwa, nanocrystals za formula zifatanya neza n’ibikoresho bya ceramic, zuzuza imivundo kandi zigatuma ubuso burushaho kuba bwiza.
Iki gicuruzwa gikunze kuza mu muyoboro kugira ngo cyoroshye kugikoresha. Kugira ngo ugikoreshe, kanda agace gato ka putty ku cyuma cya putty cyangwa ikindi gikoresho gisa nacyo hanyuma ugishyire ahantu hangiritse witonze. Menya neza ko ukoresheje igicuruzwa gihagije kugira ngo gipfuke neza agace kari ku gasongero cyangwa ku gasongero, ariko wirinde gusigwa cyane kugira ngo wirinde ko ubuso butaringaniye. Umaze gusigwa, tunganya neza icyuma gishyirwamo ukoresheje spatula cyangwa igikoresho gifite impande zigororotse. Ibi bireba ko igicuruzwa gihuye n'ubuso bw'amatafari. Putty akenshi izatangira gukomera mu minota mike, ariko reba amabwiriza yawe kugira ngo umenye igihe nyacyo cyo gushonga.
Hari igihe, nubwo washyizeho imihati myinshi, uburyo gakondo ntibukemura ikibazo. Muri ibyo bihe, igihe gishobora kuba kigeze cyo gukoresha icyuma kinini: ibikoresho byihariye byo gusana imishwaro, nka Faber Scratch Repair Kit, byagenewe by'umwihariko amatafari ya ceramic. Bitandukanye n'ibikoresho byo gusana amatafari, ibi bikoresho ntibikoresha nanotechnology. Ariko, iki si igisubizo gisanzwe cyo gusukura. Byagenewe gukuraho imishwaro ku buso butandukanye bw'amatafari.
Ubwa mbere, menya neza ko wahisemo ibikoresho bihuye n'ubwoko bw'amatafari ufite. Amatafari ya seramike, porcelain n'amabuye karemano afite ibyo akeneye byihariye. Ibi bikoresho birimo ibikoresho byo gusukura no gusana - byose ukeneye mu ipaki imwe yoroshye, bityo guhitamo ibikoresho bikwiye ni ingenzi. Umaze kwakira ibikoresho byawe, icyo ugomba gukora ni ugutera no guhanagura. Amabwiriza y'uwabikoze agomba gukurikizwa. Mbere yo kongeramo ibikoresho byo gusana, koresha udupapuro turi muri ibyo bikoresho kugira ngo wongeremo isuku ku matafari hanyuma uyasukure neza. Reka yinjiremo iminota 15, hanyuma uhanagure. Hanyuma ushyireho ifu yo gusana hanyuma uyishyire ku matafari. Hanyuma, fata imashini ihanagura amatafari, uyishyire ku gikoresho cyo guhanagura kirimo, hanyuma uyikoreshe mu guhanagura amatafari kugeza acitse neza. Bikore kugeza amatafari yumye burundu, oza ibisigazwa byose hanyuma uhanagure n'igitambaro.